What is La Masia? Barcelona’s legendary academy explained

Barcelona's Argentinian forward Lionel Messi (C), flanked with Barcelona's midfielder Xavi Hernandez (R) and Barcelona's midfielder Andres Iniesta (L), poses with the 2010 Ballon d'Or trophy (Golden Ball) for the best European footballer of the year prior to the Copa del Rey (King's Cup) football match FC Barcelona vs Real Betis on January 12, 2011 at the Camp Nou stadium in Barcelona. AFP PHOTO/ LLUIS GENE (Photo credit should read LLUIS GENE/AFP via Getty Images)
Barcelona's Argentinian forward Lionel Messi with Barcelona midfielders Xavi Hernandez and Andres Iniesta. (Image credit: Getty Images)

Barcelona’s famed youth academy, La Masia, is more than just a training ground. It’s a philosophy, a way of life, and the heartbeat of one of the biggest clubs in world football.

Think of tiki-taka. Think of the golden era of Barcelona, or Spain’s 2010 World Cup triumph. Think of Xavi and Andres Iniesta. Whether you realise it or not, you’re also thinking of La Masia.

Founded in 1979 and housed in a 17th-century farmhouse next to the Camp Nou until its relocation in 2011, the academy has developed a staggering number of world-class players, including Xavi, Andres Iniesta, Sergio Busquets, Gerard Pique, and of course Lionel Messi, who ranks at no.1 in FourFourTwo's list of the greatest players of all time.

Barcelona academy La Masia is the best footballing education in the world

Lamine Yamal celebrates after scoring for Barcelona against Real Madrid in the Supercopa de España final in Jeddah in January 2025.

Lamine Yamal is a La Masia graduate (Image credit: Getty Images)

But La Masia isn’t just about producing technically gifted footballers – it’s about shaping individuals.

The academy puts emphasis on humility, and footballing intelligence. Young players are taught to read the game, not just play it.

Ajax manager Johan Cruyff during the 1987 Cup Winners' Cup final

Legendary manager Johan Cruyff helped build La Masia (Image credit: Getty Images)

All the way down to under-10s through to the first-team, there’s a consistent style of play and training that allows for seamless transitions, as shown in Pedri, Gavi, and Pau Cubarsi’s recent breakout campaigns.

Lamine Yamal, who is 5/1 to win the 2025 Ballon d'Or, is also a graduate of the famed academy.

The results speak for themselves. In 2012, Barcelona made history when they fielded a starting XI entirely made up of La Masia graduates – a first in football history. La Masia also became the first youth academy to have trained the top three of the Ballon d'Or in 2010 - Messi, Iniesta and Xavi.

There are few, if any, academy’s in world football that can claim to match La Masia’s level of talent output. There are no signs of the notorious academy slowing down either – a scary proposition for clubs across Spain.

Barcelona expert Graham Hunter: La Masia is simply ‘the farmhouse’

Barcelona pair Xavi and Andres Iniesta celebrate with the Champions League trophy after victory over Juventus in the 2015 final.

Several of Barcelona's biggest stars came from La Masia (Image credit: Getty Images)

“La Masia is always just the farmhouse. That's really all it means.

“And La Masia is the place where they stayed. It's really called, you know, either the academy or football base. Not all the great talents, even the younger talents, stay at what is now the La Masia.

“It's empty at the moment, you know, while Camp Nou has been redeveloped, but it's where young kids would stay. They'd stay in a building which might still be called La Masia, but it's just a, you know, a small multi-story building that's the training ground.

“So it's football base or or the academy that is genuinely, I think, a modern phenomenon.”

Ben is currently studying for his NCTJ qualification with News Associates after graduating from Durham University. He is an avid Liverpool fan, lover of tactics and long-time enthusiast of FourFourTwo’s quizzes. His favourite memories of being a journalist so far include his interview with musician Banners that featured in the Liverpool FC Programme, as well as Jurgen Klopp signing his article for his student newspaper on Klopp’s brilliant tenure at Anfield. When he does play football he plays as a bizarre striker/right-wing/right-back hybrid.